If you are running a small business or a startup in India, then Udyam Registration is something you really should not ignore. It is like a gateway to government benefits and support schemes.
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Introduced by the Ministry of MSME, Udyam Registration has replaced the old Udyog Aadhaar system. In 2026, having an active Udyam Certificate is almost mandatory — especially if you want to register on the GeM Portal or apply for collateral-free loans under the ECLGS scheme.
In this guide, I will explain the Udyam Registration online process for 2026, step by step, and yes — it is 100% free.
1. What is Udyam Registration?
Udyam Registration is a simple, paperless, and fully online registration process for Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs).
Once you complete the registration, your business gets a permanent Udyam Registration Number (URN) along with an e-certificate issued by the government. No physical documents, no agents required.
2. Benefits of Udyam Registration in 2026
Registering under Udyam gives you access to multiple government advantages, such as:
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GeM Portal Integration: Your enterprise details automatically sync with the Government e-Marketplace.
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Collateral-Free Loans: Easier bank loans under priority sector lending with lower interest.
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Tender Exemptions: MSMEs get exemption from Earnest Money Deposit (EMD) in many government tenders.
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ISO & Patent Subsidy: Reimbursement support for ISO certification and patent registration.
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Electricity Bill Concessions: Many state governments offer reduced electricity tariffs to Udyam-registered units.
3. MSME Classification Criteria (2026)
Your MSME category is decided automatically based on investment and annual turnover:
| Enterprise Type | Investment (Plant & Machinery) | Annual Turnover |
|---|---|---|
| Micro | Up to ₹1 Crore | Up to ₹5 Crore |
| Small | Up to ₹10 Crore | Up to ₹50 Crore |
| Medium | Up to ₹50 Crore | Up to ₹250 Crore |
You don’t need to upload proof — the system fetches data directly from GST and ITR records.
4. Documents Required for Udyam Registration
The entire process is paperless, so document tension is very low. You only need:
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Aadhaar Number of Proprietor / Partner / Director
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PAN Card (Individual or Business)
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GSTIN (mandatory unless exempt under GST law)
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Mobile Number linked with Aadhaar (for OTP)
That’s it. No files, no scans.
5. Step-by-Step Udyam Registration Online Process
Follow these simple steps carefully:
Step 1: Visit the Official Portal
Go to udyamregistration.gov.in
⚠️ Avoid private websites asking for money. Government registration is free.
Step 2: Aadhaar Verification
Enter your Aadhaar number and name, then click “Validate & Generate OTP.”
Step 3: PAN Verification
Select your organization type and enter PAN details. The portal will auto-fetch your ITR data.
Step 4: Fill Enterprise Details
Enter business name, address, and location of plants or units.
Step 5: Bank Details
Provide your bank account number and IFSC code carefully.
Step 6: Submit & Get Certificate
After final OTP verification, your Udyam Registration Number will be generated instantly.
The e-certificate becomes available for download after backend verification (usually a few days).
6. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q1: Is Udyam Registration free?
Yes. There is no government fee. If any website asks for money, it’s a third-party service or possible scam.
Q2: Is Udyam Registration permanent?
Yes, it is permanent. However, you must update turnover and ITR details every year on the portal.
Q3: Can I register multiple businesses using one Aadhaar?
No. One Aadhaar can be used for only one Udyam Registration. But you can add multiple units or branches under the same registration.

